Table 2 Characteristics of women with PAS Grade 3 in the UK, France, and Italy

Age (years) (median, IQR)*

35 [33–38]

35 [32–40]

35 [32–39]

≥ 35

24 (62)

24 (47)

18 (53)

0.39

BMI (kg/m²) (median, IQR)

26 [22–30]

26 [22–30]

25 [22–28]

≥ 30

9 (24)

14 (29)

5 (15)

0.34

Missing

1

2

0

Migrant or minoritized ethnic background^†

9 (23)

19 (39)

2 (6)

-

Missing

0

4

3

Parity*

0

1 (3)

1 (2)

2 (6)

1

9 (23)

10 (20)

9 (26)

0.77

≥ 2

29 (74)

40 (78)

23 (68)

Prior PPH*

5 (13)

8 (16)

1 (3)

0.18

Number of previous cesareans*

0

2 (5)

3 (6)

2 (6)

1

15 (39)

21 (41)

12 (35)

2

9 (23)

12 (24)

13 (38)

0.77

≥ 3

13 (33)

15 (29)

7 (21)

Prior uterine surgery^‡ (CD excluded)*

6 (15)

16 (32)

17 (50)

< 0.01

Prior uterine surgery^‡ (CD included)*

38 (97)

49 (96)

33 (97)

0.93

In Vitro Fertilization

1 (3)

1 (2)

1 (3)

0.54

Multiple pregnancy*

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (3)

0.26

Gestational hypertensive disorders

0 (0)

1 (2)

2 (6)

0.52

Preterm premature rupture of membranes

1 (3)

4 (8)

0 (0)

0.23

Placenta location prior to delivery

Normal

9 (23)

4 (8)

3 (10)

Low-lying

2 (5)

6 (13)

0 (0)

0.05

Previa

28 (72)

38 (79)

28 (90)

Missing

0

3

3