UK n (%) n = 39 | France n (%) n = 51 | Italy n (%) n = 34 | P | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal outcomes | |||||
Total EBL (mL) (median, IQR)* | 3000 [1500–8000] | 1200 [500–2750] | 1500 [1000–2000] | - | |
Min-Max | 300-24000 | 500–9000 | 700–4500 | ||
EBL ≥ 1500 mL (%)* | 31 (79) | 19 (39) | 18 (53) | < 0.01 | |
EBL ≥ 3000 mL (%)* | 21 (54) | 13 (25) | 4 (12) | < 0.01 | |
Packed RBCs transfused* | 28 (72) | 34 (67) | 26 (76) | 0.62 | |
Number of packed RBCs transfused (median, IQR)* | 8 [6–14] | 6 [3-10.7] | 2.5 [1.3-4] | < 0.01 | |
Packed RBCs transfused ≥ 4 | 26 (67) | 24 (47) | 14 (41) | 0.06 | |
Platelet units transfused* | 13 (33) | 8 (16) | 1 (3) | < 0.01 | |
Fresh frozen plasma transfused* | 20 (41) | 29 (57) | 7 (21) | < 0.01 | |
Fibrinogen* | 10 (26) | 19 (37) | 2 (6) | < 0.01 | |
Recombined activated factor VII* | 3 (8) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 0.14 | |
Tranexamic acid* | NA | 22 (43) | 5 (15) | < 0.01 | |
Use of cell saver | 8 (31) | 7 (14) | 1 (3) | 0.02 | |
Missing | 13 | 2 | 0 | ||
Any uterine suture or pelvic vessel ligation*† | 11 (28) | 8 (16) | 4 (12) | 0.16 | |
Maternal transfer to ICU* | 31 (80) | 21 (41) | 11 (32) | < 0.01 | |
ICU length of stay (days) (median, IQR)* | 2[1–3] | 2 [1–2] | 1[1–2] | 0.23 | |
Maternal death* | 0 (0) | 1 (2)‡ | 0 (0) | 0.49 | |
Post-delivery infection | 0 (0) | 15 (30) | 0 (0) | < 0.01 | |
Missing | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
Damage to bowel or urinary tract* | 6 (19) | 9 (18) | 6 (18) | 0.95 | |
Neonatal outcomes | |||||
In utero fetal death* | 2 (5) | 2 (4) | 0 (0) | 0.56 | |
Among live births | |||||
Neonatal ICU admission | 18 (50) | 28 (56) | 15 (63) | 0.38 | |
Missing | 1 | 0 | 11 | ||
Neonatal death | 1 (3) | 0 (0) | 1 (3) | 0.48 | |
Missing | 1 | 2 | 0 |