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Table 1 Sociodemographic factors and basic characteristics of the study group (N = 1108) in Kuwait birth cohort

From: Anemia in pregnant women: findings from Kuwait birth cohort study

Characteristic a

   

Mean

(SD)

Ageb(years)

 

31.46

(5.28)

Age at first marriage (years)

 

23.70

(4.22)

Age at first pregnancy (years)

 

25.09

(4.50)

  

n

(%)

Nationality

Kuwaiti

262

(23.69)

Non-Kuwaiti

844

(76.31)

Mother education

Elementary school of less

29

(2.64)

 

High School

249

(22.70)

 

University degree or more

819

(74.66)

Father education

Elementary school of less

28

(2.51)

 

High School

269

(24.54)

 

University degree or more

799

(72.90)

Mother employment

Homemaker

581

(53.01)

 

Paid employment

492

(44.89)

 

Others

23

(2.10)

Mother income

No specific income for mother

601

(55.04)

 

Less than 500 KD

155

(14.19)

 

Between 501 to 1000 KD

144

(13.19)

 

More than 1000 KD

75

(6.87)

 

Don’t want to tell

117

(10.71)

Father income

Less than 500 KD

257

(23.73)

 

Between 501 to 1000 KD

304

(28.07)

 

More than 1000 KD

161

(14.87)

 

Don’t want to tell

361

(33.33)

Type of housing

Rented apartment

859

(78.45)

 

Rented detached house

35

(3.20)

 

Owned apartment

27

(2.47)

 

Owned detached house

174

(15.89)

Number of children

Zero

312

(28.16)

 

1–2

556

(50.18)

 

3–4

190

(17.15)

 

5 and more

50

(4.51)

Age of menarche (years)

8-

150

(13.54)

 

12-

307

(27.71)

 

13-

315

(28.43)

 

14-

314

(28.34)

 

Do not remember

22

(1.99)

Wanted to get pregnant

Yes

754

(68.80)

No

342

(31.20)

Became pregnant while using contraception

Yes

80

(7.33)

No

1012

(92.67)

Treatment to help get pregnant

Yes

106

(9.66)

No

991

(90.34)

Ever had an abortion or miscarriage

Yes

426

(38.45)

 

No

682

(61.55)

Smoking cigarettes/shisha during the last 9 months

Yes

60

(5.42)

 

No

1,048

(94.58)

Father currently smoke

Yes

436

(39.93)

 

No

656

(60.07)

Passive smoking at home

Yes

411

(37.09)

 

No

697

(62.91)

  1. a Number in some variables do not add up to 1108 because of few missing values
  2. b median (first quartile-third quartile) of age was 31.20 (27.75–35.27) years