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Table 4 Comparison of COS conditions and pregnancy outcomes in high-BMI individuals

From: Hormonal and metabolic influences on outcomes in PCOS undergoing assisted reproduction: the role of BMI in fresh embryo transfers

Variables

PCOS (n = 77)

Control (n = 100)

P-value

Antral follicle count (AFC)

24.00 (20.00, 29.50)

14.50 (10.00, 19.00)

< 0.001

Infertility diagnosis

   

Primary infertility (%)

61.04 (47/77)

55.00 (55/100)

0.420

Secondary infertility (%)

38.96 (30/77)

45.00 (45/100)

0.420

ICSI cycles (%)

16.88 (13/77)

24.00(24/100)

0.248

Duration of stimulation (days)

10.57 ± 2.41

11.28 ± 2.38

0.052

Gn priming dosage (IU)

150 (150, 200.00)

.. 200.00 (150.00, 225.00)

0.001

Total dose of Gn (IU)

1800 (1500, 2400)

2256.25 (1800.00, 3168.90)

0.001

E2 on hCG day (pg/ml)

2566.50 (1818.50, 3164.25)

1813.93 (1173.50, 2408.75)

< 0.001

Retrieved oocytes

11.00 (9.00, 15.00)

10.00 (7.00, 13.75)

0.043

No. of MII oocytes

10.00 (8.00, 13.00)

8.00 (6.00, 11.00)

0.022

Fertilized oocytes (2PN)

6.00 (4.50, 9.00)

6.00 (4.00, 7.75)

0.292

No. of available embryos of Day 3

6.00 (4.00, 9.00)

5.00 (4.00, 7.00)

0.025

No. of blastocysts formed

2.00 (0.00, 5.00)

1.00 (0.00, 4.00)

0.242

Rate of blastocyst formed (%)

75.00 (50.00, 90.00)

71.00 (33.00, 90.00)

0.347

No. of high quality blastocysts

0.00 (0.00, 1.00)

0.00 (0.00, 0.00)

0.056

Rate of high quality blastocysts (%)

22.00 (0.00, 48.00)

0.00 (0.00, 37.00)

0.326

No. of embryos transferred

1.83 ± 0.41

1.89 ± 0.31

0.263

Endometrial thickness (mm)

10.78 ± 2.54

11.76 ± 2.75

0.017

Pregnancy rate (%)

61.04 (47/77)

68.00 (68/100)

0.336

Clinical pregnancy rate (%)

49.35 (38/77)

53.00 (53/100)

0.630

Miscarriage rate (%)

31.58 (12/38)

13.20 (7/53)

0.033

Live birth rate (%)

33.77 (26/77)

46.00 (46/100)

0.100