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Table 6 Comparison of COS conditions and pregnancy outcomes in normal-BMI individuals

From: Hormonal and metabolic influences on outcomes in PCOS undergoing assisted reproduction: the role of BMI in fresh embryo transfers

Variables

PCOS (n = 90)

Control (n = 166)

P-value

Antral follicle count (AFC)

24.00 (19.00, 29.25)

14.00 (10.00, 17.25)

< 0.001

Infertility diagnosis

   

Primary infertility (%)

64.44 (58/90)

62.05 (103/166)

0.705

Secondary infertility (%)

33.56 (32/90)

37.95 (63/166)

0.705

ICSI cycles (%)

14.44 (13/90)

27.11 (45/166)

0.021

Gn duration (days)

10.00 (9.00, 11.50)

11.00 (9.00, 12.00)

0.041

Gonadotropin priming dosage (IU)

150.00 (125.00, 150.00)

168.75 (150.00, 225.00)

< 0.001

Gonadotropin dosage (IU)

1500.00 (1350.00, 1800.00)

2100.00 (1525.00, 2556.25)

< 0.001

E2 on hCG day (pg/ml)

2546.29 (1744.25, 3653.75)

2064.50 (1475.25, 2851.00)

0.001

Retrieved oocytes

10.00 (8.75, 14.00)

11.00 (8.00, 14.00)

0.671

No. of MII oocytes

9.00 (6.00, 12.25)

8.50 (6.00, 11.00)

0.384

Fertilized oocytes (2PN)

6.00 (4.00, 8.00)

6.00 (4.00, 8.00)

0.653

No. of available embryos of Day 3

6.00 (4.00, 9.00)

5.50 (4.00, 7.25)

0.077

No. of blastocysts formed

2.00 (0.00, 5.25)

2.00 (0.00, 4.00)

0.507

Rate of blastocyst formed (%)

77.00(50.00, 87.00)

70.00 (50.00, 100.00)

0.618

No. of high quality blastocysts

0.00 (0.00, 1.00)

0.00 (0.00, 1.00)

0.017

Rate of high quality blastocysts (%)

31.00 (0.00, 50.00)

0.00 (0.00, 33.00)

0.032

No. of embryos transferred

1.91 ± 0.38

1.85 ± 0.39

0.227

Endometrial thickness (mm)

10.31 ± 2.00

11.66 ± 2.66

< 0.001

Pregnancy rate (%)

64.44 (58/90)

59.04 (98/166)

0.397

Clinical pregnancy rate (%)

46.67(42/90)

51.81 (86/166)

0.432

Miscarriage rate (%)

16.67(7/42)

9.30 (8/86)

0.224

Live birth rate (%)

38.89 (35/90)

46.99 (78/166)

0.213