| The study group n = 468 | The control group n = 613 | Z/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Delivery weeks [M(P25 ~ P75),w] | 39(38 ~ 40) | 39(38 ~ 40) | -0.005 | 0.996 |
Delivery mode[n(%)] | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Vaginal delivery | 304(64.96) | 411(67.05) | 1.798 | 0.407 |
 Forceps | 28(5.98) | 26(4.24) |  |  |
 Cesarean section | 136(29.06) | 176(28.71) |  |  |
Total labor duration [M(P25 ~ P75), min] | 470(291 ~ 699) | 410(292 ~ 655) | -1.732 | 0.083 |
Precipitate labor [n(%)] | 13(2.78) | 20(3.26) | 0.211 | 0.646 |
Placental adhesion [n(%)] | 20(4.27) | 29(4.73) | 0.128 | 0.720 |
Premature rupture of membranes [n(%)] | 95(20.30) | 126(20.55) | 0.011 | 0.918 |
Postpartum hemorrhage [n(%)] | 35(7.48) | 42(6.85) | 0.158 | 0.691 |
Oligohydramnios [n(%)] | 13(2.78) | 19(3.10) | 0.757 | 0.096 |
HDP [n(%)] | 24(5.13) | 11(1.79) | 9.415 | 0.002 |
Gestational hypertension[n(%)] | 13(2.78) | 5(0.82) | 6.240 | 0.012 |
Preeclampsia [n(%)] | 11(2.35) | 6(0.98) | 3.226 | 0.072 |