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Table 1 Association between sociodemographic characteristics and low back pain during pregnancy

From: Low back pain during pregnancy: prevalence, risk factors and clinical profile in the Bamenda Regional Hospital

Variable

Category

 

Presence of pain n/%

Odd ratio

P value

Total

N = 410

Yes

n = 221

No

n = 189

Age group (years)

≤ 30

303 (73.9%)

168(76.0%)

135(71.4%)

1.268(0.815–1.972)

0.292

> 30 (Ref)

107 (26.1%)

53 (24.0%)

54 (28.6%)

Religion

Christian

402 (98.0%)

216(97.8%)

186 (98.4%)

0.697(0.164–2.995)

0.624

Muslim (Ref)

8 (2.0%)

5 (2.2%)

3 (1.6%)

Educational level

Primary

41 (10.0%)

17 (7.7%)

24 (12.7%)

0.519(0.260–1.863)

0.062

Secondary

194 (47.3%)

103 (46.6%)

91 (48.1%)

0.829(0.549–1.251)

0.829

Tertiary (Ref)

175 (42.7%)

101 (45.7%)

74 (39.2%)

  

Marital status

Single (Ref)

86 (21.0%)

42 (19.0%)

44 (23.3%)

1.293(0.803–2.082)

0.290

Married or cohabiting

324 (79.0%)

179 (81.0%)

145 (76.7%)

 

Occupation

Employed

265 (64.6%)

141 (63.8%)

124 (65.6%)

0.924(0.615–1.388)

0.703

Unemployed (Ref)

145 (35.4%)

80 (36.2%)

65 (34.4%)

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