Variables | non-HELLP-group | HELLP-group | P |
---|---|---|---|
(n = 607) | (n = 201) | ||
GDM(%) | 158(26.03%) | 32(15.92%) | 0.004 |
Placenta previa(%) | 15(2.47%) | 3(1.49%) | 0.591 |
Absent or reversed umbilical artery flow(%) | 13(2.14%) | 38(18.91%) | < 0.001 |
Oligohydramnios(%) | 33(5.44%) | 14(6.97%) | 0.484 |
FGR(%) | 56(9.23%) | 55(27.36%) | < 0.001 |
Fetal distress(%) | 88(14.50%) | 53(26.37%) | < 0.001 |
Intrauterine fetal demise(%) | 3(0.49%) | 17(8.46%) | < 0.001 |
Placenta abruption(%) | 1(0.16%) | 16(7.96%) | < 0.001 |
Postpartum HELLP(%) | 0(0.00%) | 16(7.96%) | < 0.001 |
Postpartum hemorrhage(%) | 5(0.82%) | 21(10.45%) | < 0.001 |
Gestational age at birth(weeks) | 38(36,39) | 32(28,34) | < 0.001 |
Mode of delivery(%) | |||
vaginal delivery | 177(29.16%) | 18(8.96%) | < 0.001 |
cesarean section | 405(66.72%) | 174(86.57%) | |
forceps delivery | 21(3.46%) | 0(0.00%) | |
induced labor | 4(0.66%) | 9(4.48%) | |
Fetal sex(%) | |||
boy | 306(50.41%) | 101(50.25%) | 1.000 |
girl | 301(49.59%) | 100(49.75%) | |
Fetal birth weight(g) | 2980(± 758) | 1510(± 730) | < 0.001 |
APGAR,first-minute, < 7 | 26(4.28%) | 66(32.84%) | < 0.001 |
APGAR,fifth-minute, < 7 | 14(2.31%) | 30(14.93%) | < 0.001 |
NICU admission(%) | 336(55.35%) | 148(73.63%) | < 0.001 |