Table 2 Thirty-two-year trends (1990–2021) in mortality attributed to congenital birth defects across G20 countries
Location | Cases, n×1000(95%UI) | Age-standardized Mortality rate, per100000(95%UI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | 2021 | 1990−2021Change(%) | 1990 | 2021 | 1990−2021AAPC(95%CI) | |
G20 | 480.58 (337.04, 609.68) | 173.92 (146.61, 212.90) | -63.81 (-71.64, -38.72) | 13.03 (9.13, 16.53) | 5.57 (4.63, 6.90) | -2.72 (-2.77, -2.67) |
Argentina | 3.55 (3.37, 3.73) | 2.01 (1.65, 2.43) | -43.29 (-53.38, -30.96) | 10.61 (10.09, 11.15) | 7.05 (5.67, 8.65) | -1.32 (-1.48, -1.19) |
Australia | 0.75 (0.72, 0.79) | 0.48 (0.43, 0.54) | -36.76 (-43.39, -28.89) | 5.64 (5.37, 5.92) | 2.50 (2.19, 2.88) | -2.36 (-2.52, -2.20) |
Brazil | 15.75 (13.36, 17.98) | 12.07 (10.12, 14.34) | -23.34 (-39.48, -1.30) | 10.11 (8.58, 11.54) | 7.17 (5.95, 8.59) | -1.16 (-1.22, -1.10) |
Canada | 1.33 (1.27, 1.38) | 0.83 (0.75, 0.92) | -37.42 (-43.75, -30.08) | 6.31 (6.04, 6.57) | 3.14 (2.73, 3.57) | -2.06 (-2.21, -1.94) |
China | 188.72 (124.95, 254.45) | 29.15 (24, 36.06) | -84.55 (-88.89, -72.67) | 16.86 (11.12, 22.73) | 4.14 (3.39, 5.19) | -4.48 (-4.58, -4.39) |
European Union | 21.32 (20.96, 21.71) | 7.85 (7.17, 8.49) | -63.21 (-66.37, -60.03) | 7.88 (7.74, 8.04) | 2.77 (2.45, 3.10) | -3.34 (-3.41, -3.28) |
France | 2.13 (2.05, 2.21) | 1.20 (1.07, 1.34) | -43.49 (-49.98, -36.64) | 5.18 (4.98, 5.39) | 2.46 (2.11, 2.80) | -2.34 (-2.52, -2.14) |
Germany | 3.02 (2.90, 3.15) | 1.72 (1.60, 1.86) | -43.00 (-47.62, -38.18) | 6.16 (5.89, 6.45) | 2.96 (2.67, 3.27) | -2.28 (-2.45, -2.12) |
India | 139.43 (91.44, 195.54) | 74.65 (56.32, 102.94) | -46.46 (-62.36, 11.80) | 12.14 (8.06, 16.99) | 6.74 (5.06, 9.34) | -1.89 (-1.94, -1.85) |
Indonesia | 25.87 (15.90, 32.53) | 14.36 (10.61, 19.35) | -44.49 (-61.79, 13.26) | 11.61 (7.13, 14.60) | 6.55 (4.83, 8.85) | -1.82 (-1.86, -1.77) |
Italy | 2.10 (2.04, 2.16) | 0.87 (0.80, 0.94) | -58.69 (-62.25, -55.32) | 6.64 (6.45, 6.85) | 2.37 (2.03, 2.70) | -3.47 (-3.76, -3.23) |
Japan | 4.02 (3.91, 4.14) | 1.36 (1.26, 1.47) | -66.11 (-68.74, -63.10) | 5.61 (5.42, 5.79) | 2.27 (2.03, 2.50) | -2.90 (-2.99, -2.80) |
Mexico | 14.62 (13.12, 16.17) | 9.39 (7.69, 11.45) | -35.79 (-48.86, -18.72) | 12.44 (11.19, 13.74) | 9.47 (7.70, 11.66) | -0.91 (-0.98, -0.84) |
Republic of Korea | 2.43 (1.82, 2.95) | 0.32 (0.27, 0.43) | -86.87 (-90.36, -79.65) | 7.00 (5.19, 8.54) | 1.52 (1.20, 2.08) | -4.81 (-4.97, -4.71) |
Russian Federation | 10.93 (10.66, 11.18) | 2.88 (2.64, 3.07) | -73.67 (-75.89, -71.69) | 10.48 (10.21, 10.72) | 3.39 (3.07, 3.65) | -3.77 (-3.93, -3.59) |
Saudi Arabia | 5.59 (3.36, 7.63) | 1.23 (0.94, 1.61) | -77.92 (-85.28, -58.42) | 23.68 (14.40, 32.16) | 4.04 (3.05, 5.37) | -5.61 (-5.69, -5.54) |
South Africa | 3.81 (3.27, 4.64) | 3.03 (2.16, 4.00) | -20.37 (-43.03, 9.23) | 7.91 (6.80, 9.59) | 6.19 (4.38, 8.20) | -0.79 (-0.85, -0.74) |
Turkey | 27.07 (12.20, 35.00) | 4.33 (3.52, 5.24) | -84.01 (-88.69, -63.08) | 38.65 (17.45, 49.98) | 8.11 (6.51, 9.86) | -4.94 (-5.03, -4.85) |
United Kingdom | 2.52 (2.46, 2.58) | 1.53 (1.40, 1.63) | -39.39 (-44.14, -35.03) | 5.83 (5.67, 5.99) | 3.17 (2.85, 3.46) | -1.94 (-2.12, -1.75) |
United States of America | 12.88 (12.60, 13.19) | 8.45 (7.75, 8.99) | -34.35 (-39.93, -29.71) | 6.11 (5.98, 6.27) | 3.62 (3.30, 3.90) | -1.65 (-1.72, -1.60) |