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Table 4 Association between socio-demographic and obstetrics characteristics of study participants and parasite infection status

From: Prevalence and risk factors of intestinal parasitic infections in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in a rural district in Ghana

Variables

OR

95%CI

p-value

Age category (years)

  

< 20

1

  

20–29

2.654

0.585–12.032

0.206

30–39

3.833

0.793–18.524

0.095

40–49

11.500

0.505–261.95

0.126

Religion

   

Christian

1

  

Islam

0.8

0.326–1.961

0.626

Educational Level

  

None

1

  

Primary

2.500

0.431–14.514

0.307

Secondary

2.570

0.570–11.596

0.220

Tertiary

1.000

  

Marital Status

  

Single

1

  

Married

0.914

0.429–1.946

0.815

Employment Status

  

Informal

1

  

Unemployed

0.613

0.285–1.318

0.210

Formal

-

-

-

Age of present pregnancy

 

1st Trimester

1

  

2nd Trimester

2.667

0.309–22.996

0.372

3rd Trimester

4.816

0.614–37.775

0.135

Number of pregnancies

 

One

1

  

Two

1.696

0.654–4.401

0.277

Three

1.155

0.443–3.012

0.768

Four

0.983

0.335–2.886

0.975

Five

1.583

0.284–8.817

0.600

More than 5

0.475

0.055–4.069

0.497

Ever lost a pregnancy

  

No

1

  

Yes

2.131

1.041–4.363

0.038

Number of pregnancies lost

 

Single

1

  

Multiple

0.225

0.045–1.114

0.068

Previous stillbirth

 

No

1

  

Yes

0.715

0.199–2.571

0.608

  1. p-value is significant at < 0.05