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  1. To evaluate the efficacy of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) in reducing the risk of postpartum haemorrhage and blood loss after childbirth.

    Authors: Sandra Martínez-Rodríguez, Julián Rodríguez-Almagro, Alberto Bermejo-Cantarero, Juan Carlos Muñoz-Camargo, Estíbaliz Laderas-Díaz and Antonio Hernández-Martínez
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:393
  2. To evaluate the relationship between antepartum depressive symptoms and prenatal care utilization and completion of prenatal care milestones, namely, routine screening tests and vaccinations in pregnancy.

    Authors: Minyoung Jang, Malini Ramaiyer, Sarah Olson, Kristin Voegtline and Cybill Esguerra
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:392
  3. We aimed to investigate the effect of preoperative intravenous (IV) iron administration on maternal outcomes in patients with placenta acreata spectrum (PAS).

    Authors: Ahmet Zeki Nessar, Yusuf Dal, Şebnem Karagün, Mürşide Çevikoğlu Kıllı, Hamza Yıldız, Hüseyin Durukan, Fikriye Işıl Adıgüzel and Ayhan Coşkun
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:388
  4. Exposure to metals during early pregnancy may affect maternal glucose metabolism. We were aimed to assess the associations between early pregnancy whole blood concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), calcium ...

    Authors: Doudou Zhao, Jie Chen, Xiayang Li, Yishuai Huang, Yu Zhang, Fuyang Zhao, Danmeng Liu, Li Shan, Yang Mi, Lei Shang and Pengfei Qu
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:387
  5. Malnutrition during pregnancy is associated with adverse birth outcomes, but the importance of maternal diet during pregnancy for neonatal body composition remains inconclusive. This study investigated the rol...

    Authors: Daniela Viktoria Nickel, Rasmus Wibaek, Henrik Friis, Jonathan C. K. Wells, Tsinuel Girma, Pernille Kaestel, Kim F. Michaelsen, Bitiya Admassu, Mubarek Abera, Matthias B. Schulze, Ina Danquah and Gregers S. Andersen
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:386
  6. To develop a clinically applicable and promotable prediction model for assessing the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) within the context of primary healthcare institutions.

    Authors: Jiani Zhang, Qi Cao, Chihui Mao, Jinfeng Xu, Yaqian Li, Yi Mu, Guiqiong Huang, Daijuan Chen, Xixi Deng, Tingting Xu, Fan Zhou and Xiaodong Wang
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:385
  7. Although many studies have highlighted better pregnancy and birth outcomes among foreign-born Latinas than among U.S.-born people, few have assessed heterogeneity in outcomes disaggregated by region of origin....

    Authors: Salma Iraqi, Shira Goldenberg, Rebecca J. Baer, Hector Lemus and Gretchen Bandoli
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:384
  8. Obstetric emergency triage is more complex than general emergency triage, since the pregnant woman, the fetus and labour status all must be assessed. It is a relatively new branch of triage and is not an integ...

    Authors: Linnéa Lindroos, Erica Ernstad and Verena Sengpiel
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:383
  9. It is widely known that, in addition to physical characteristics such as parents’ height and weight, social attributes such as parents’ education, income level, and employment status have a significant impact ...

    Authors: Chisako Yamane and Yoshiro Tsutsui
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:382
  10. To explore the effectiveness and feasibility of double-row transfixion suture of the lower uterine segment in cesarean section (CS) in patients with pernicious placenta previa complicated by placenta accrete s...

    Authors: Changxiao Huang, Zhuyun Peng, Lanfang Li, Xiang Gao, Han Xiao, Wan Wang, Li Zhang, Yujiao Yang, Xing Gu and Xiuhui Zheng
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:381
  11. Access to quality abortion services will not only help to reach SDG Target 3.1 and Goal 3 of Agenda 2063 but will also enhance maternal health in sub-Saharan Africa. Post-abortion care was thus introduced as a...

    Authors: Kenneth Setorwu Adde, Kobina Esia-Donkoh and Joshua Amo-Adjei
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:380
  12. Sustaining rural perinatal services is increasingly difficult, largely due to ongoing challenges in recruiting and retaining healthcare providers, including registered nurses. In Canada, where most births take...

    Authors: Martha L. P. MacLeod, Lela V. Zimmer, Amanda De Smit, Steinunn Jónatansdóttir and Kristi Dietz
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:378
  13. The burden of adverse neonatal outcomes (ANOs), encompassing preterm birth(PTB), low birth weight(LBW), and early neonatal deaths, remain significant public health challenge globally, particularly in developin...

    Authors: Anuj Kumar Pandey, Benson M Thomas, Diksha Gautam, Arun Balachandran, Dyah Anantalia Widyastari, Shyamkumar Sriram and Sutapa Bandyopadhyay Neogi
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:377
  14. In obstetrics, perineal trauma is regarded as a serious public health issue. Perineal massage is advised for pregnant women in the later stages of pregnancy to help prevent perineal injuries during labor. This...

    Authors: Jinzhu Yin, Yun Chen, Xinyan Zhao, Zhongyan Cao, Yao Li, Ziyan Jiang, Yanan Zhang, Yangjun Pan, Jian Shen and Meiling Huang
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:376
  15. Regular auditing of ultrasound images is required to maintain quality; however, manual auditing is time-consuming and can be inconsistent. We therefore aimed to develop and validate an artificial intelligence-...

    Authors: Xiaoyan Cao, Binghan Li, Yongsong Zhou, Yan Cao, Xin Yang, Xindi Hu, Chaoyu Chen, Shaokao Zhu, Hengli Lin, Tao Wang, Yuling Yan, Tao Tan, Lin Wang and Dong Ni
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:375
  16. To investigate the effectiveness of maternal hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in the second trimester.

    Authors: Neval Cayonu Kahraman, Gonca Karatas Baran, Ozge Yucel Celik, Sitara Aslanova, Irem Ozge Uzunoglu Mehrasa, Dıcle Mutel Gurer, Ali Turhan Çaglar and Yaprak Engin Üstün
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:374
  17. There are no specific guidelines regarding the definition, diagnostic workup and treatment of recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) in China at present. Whether the diagnostic workup should occur after two or three o...

    Authors: Liyang Zhang, Yushu Du, Jingshuang Zhou, Chuanyang Liu, Jiapo Li and Chong Qiao
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:373
  18. The aim of this study is to identify postpartum challenges and assess for interest in a postpartum peer navigator program amongst refugee women resettled in California.

    Authors: Sarah Alsamman, Ruth Teseyem Tadesse, Khatira Sarferaz, Amina Sheik Mohamed and Sheila K. Mody
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:372
  19. Bartter syndrome (BS) is a rare autosomal recessive renal disease. There are relatively few reports on fetal Bartter syndrome, but it has been documented that the condition can increase the incidence of premat...

    Authors: Jinglin Zhao, Aiyun Xing and Jin Jia
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:371
  20. The study developed an intelligent online evaluation system for mediolateral episiotomy, which incorporated machine learning algorithms and integrated maternal physiological data collected during delivery.

    Authors: Tingting Hu, Liheng Zhao, Xueling Zhao, Lin He, Xiaoli Zhong, Zhe Yin, Junjie Chen, Yanting Han and Ka Li
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:370
  21. Clinical guidelines in the United States (U.S.) recommend a patient-centered approach to healthcare for pregnant people with substance use disorders (SUD); however, pregnant people with SUD often describe expe...

    Authors: Carol Y. Franco-Rowe, Angela E. Lee-Winn, Venice Ng Williams, Connie Lopez, Gregory J. Tung and Mandy A. Allison
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:369
  22. This retrospective study aimed to examine the influence of hormonal and metabolic parameters across varying body mass index (BMI) levels on embryo quality and pregnancy outcomes in fresh embryo transfer cycles...

    Authors: Li Wang, Xiaoyu Yu, Dongsheng Xiong, Mei Leng, Meiyu Liang, Rong Li, Libing He, Heqiu Yan, Xiaoju Zhou, Erniu Jike, Weixin Liu and Jiuzhi Zeng
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:368
  23. Following the emergence of COVID-19 disease, and considering the limited number of studies regarding vaccination among pregnant women, as well as the differences between the vaccine administered in Iran and th...

    Authors: Zahra Gholami, Maryam Mohseni and Pouran Allahbakhshi Nasab
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:367
  24. Every two minutes a woman dies from complications of pregnancy and childbirth. Most maternal deaths occur within the first 24 hours following birth, highlighting the importance of immediate postnatal care (iPN...

    Authors: Teesta Dey, Nada Bassiony, Angela Hancock, Lenka Benova, Matthews Mathai, Etienne Vincent Langlois, Sam Ononge, Tina Lavender and Andrew Weeks
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:364
  25. Spontaneous abortion has been associated with higher risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), while the evidence remains equivocal. This study aimed to examine the assoc...

    Authors: Sanwei Liu, Yangping Chen, Aimu Zhang, Xinxiao Chen, Lei Yuan and Binbin Song
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:362
  26. Intrauterine insemination (IUI) also found that this experience was associated with anxiety. Therefore, measures must be taken to reduce or eliminate the pain and anxiety associated with it.

    Authors: Sümeyye Bal, Neşe Karakaya, Emine Koç and Davut Güven
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:361
  27. This study aimed to evaluate the nonlinear associations between prepregnancy body mass index(BMI), gestational weight gain(GWG), and the risk of preeclampsia(PE) using maternal and infant cohort data, thereby ...

    Authors: Luhan Zhang, Juan Ding, Jiangli Liu, Jing Ma, Rui Shi, Tian Chen and Guifeng Ding
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:360
  28. Maternal alcohol consumption remains a significant public health concern. The consumption is associated with an increased risk of miscarriage, stillbirth, and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, which can impair...

    Authors: Victoria Godfrey, Elihuruma Eliufoo, Immaculata P. Kessy, Mussa Bago, Mtoro J. Mtoro and Azan Nyundo
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:359
  29. Biochemical changes in the cervix during labor are not well understood. This gap in knowledge is significant, as understanding the precise biochemical processes can provide critical insights into the mechanism...

    Authors: Sara Maria Santos Dias da Silva, Marcelo Saito Nogueira, Jaqueline Maria Brandão Rizzato, Simone de Lima Silva, Sheila Cavalca Cortelli, Roger Borges, Herculano da Silva Martinho, Rodrigo Augusto Silva and Luis Felipe das Chagas e Silva de Carvalho
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:358
  30. Progesterone is known to maintain uterine quiescence as pregnancy advances. Recently, its efficacy in preventing preterm birth has been questioned prompting a search for an alternative treatment option. Cyclic...

    Authors: Natasha Singh, Nishel Mohan Shah, Gavin Sooranna, Miriam Bourke, Angela Yulia, Cheryl Battersby, Rachel M. Tribe and Mark R. Johnson
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:357
  31. Perinatal depressive symptoms are associated with exclusive breastfeeding; however, the longitudinal mediating process of this relationship remains unclear. Breastfeeding self-efficacy may be an important vari...

    Authors: Li Liu, Shuya Feng, Yu Zhang, Gui Xiao, Mengjia Zhou, Xingxing Li, Ying Li and Chunxiang Qin
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:356
  32. Health-related quality of life following cesarean delivery can be compromised due to the physical, mental, and emotional impacts of surgery and anesthesia. Despite the critical nature of the postpartum period ...

    Authors: Daniel Getaneh Damtie, Misganaw Mengie Workie, Mulualem Endeshaw Zeleke and Wubie Birlie Chekol
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:355
  33. Amongst women who plan a vaginal birth at term, previous studies have reported that rates of induction of labour are increasing potentially impacting other labour and birth outcomes. Indications for induction ...

    Authors: Nigel Lee, Emma Ballard and Tracy Humphrey
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:354
  34. Pre-incisional antibiotics are recommended for all patients having cesarean delivery, despite emerging concerns regarding effects on the infant. In this feasibility blinded randomized controlled trial we aimed...

    Authors: Victoria A. Eley, Severine Navarro, Elizabeth Martin, Akwasi Amoako, Gunter Hartel, Christine Woods, Yan Lu, Jeffrey Lipman, Jason Roberts, Mimi Tang and Leonie Callaway
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:353
  35. In recent years, severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been prevalent worldwide. Pregnant women belong to a special group, and it is very important for clinicians to pay a...

    Authors: Jiangtao Hu, Ju Li, Li Lin, Zhi Li and Jing Wang
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:352
  36. A septate uterus is a common congenital anomaly often identified during infertility evaluations and is associated with adverse reproductive outcomes. Hysteroscopic septum resection is widely recognized as a st...

    Authors: Zahra Kaveh, Fatemeh Davari Tanha, Hamideh Pakniyat, Sara Saeedi, Shohreh Salimi Sotoodeh, Elham Feizabad, Mohadese Dashtkoohi and Marjan Ghaemi
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:350
  37. The rate of induction of labor increased particularly after the publication of ARRIVE trial conducted in low-risk primiparous patients without medical indication. However, this increase of induction rate does ...

    Authors: Isabelle Attali, Julie Cormier, François Goffinet and Camille Le Ray
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:349
  38. To test associations of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 1-like 1 (CDKAL1) gene variants with the risk of adverse pregnancy outcome in Chinese women and whether the association was ...

    Authors: Shuoying Yue, Meng Su, Zihao Zhang, Jing Li, Junhong Leng, Weiqin Li, Jin Liu, Tao Zhang, Yijuan Qiao, Zhijie Yu, Gang Hu, Jun Ma, Xilin Yang and Hui Wang
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:347
  39. Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma (RPH) after cesarean section is an extremely rare disease with various causes, which can lead to unexplained maternal shock and death. Because cases of RPH are extremely ra...

    Authors: Jingwen Yu, Mengge Ke and Guangming Wang
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:346
  40. To compare pregnancy outcomes between systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with thrombocytopenia and those without, and to develop a nomogram for assessing the risk of developing SLE-related thrombocyto...

    Authors: Qing-Ying Fang, De-Hai Gan, Jia Huang and Fan Lian
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:344
  41. United Nations reports show that maternal health is currently deteriorating in most parts of the world, which is far from achieving the 2030 goal of ensuring good maternal health. Adopting health-promoting beh...

    Authors: Huiyuan Wang, Yinting Zou, Yulan Guan, Zhirong Li, Xuerong Ran, Tingting Hu and Jinguo Zhai
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:343
  42. Apgar score is a method to assess the status of the baby immediately after delivery. It also used to assess the response to and overall the prognosis of the resuscitations. In Ethiopia Birth asphyxia is the on...

    Authors: Temesgen tantu, Tayech tantu, Yohanna Hailu, Dereje Gashaw and Biruk Melkamu
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:342
  43. The global exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) rate during the first six months is < 50%. This rate is particularly low among employed mothers, who may face obstacles in accessing in-person lactation services. Given...

    Authors: Tippawan Iamchareon and Wantana Maneesriwongul
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2025 25:341

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